The Bitter Stems (1956) Poster

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8/10
Film Noir in Argentina
Red-1254 June 2018
The Argentinian movie Los tallos amargos (1956) was directed by Fernando Ayala. Carlos Cores portrays a journalist who forms an unlikely alliance with a Hungarian immigrant, played by Vassili Lambrinos. They open a fraudulent journalism correspondence school. All goes well until mistrust and jealousy intrude.

The acting in the movie is outstanding, and we are treated to a film score by the great Argentinian composer Astor Piazzolla.

We saw this movie at the wonderful Dryden Theatre at the George Eastman Museum in Rochester. Congratulations to the Dryden for screening this film in its original 35mm format. Los tallos amargos was considered lost until a 35mm negative was found and restored by the UCLA Film & Television Archive.

This movie might not be for everyone, but if you love film noir, this is the movie for you.
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8/10
Skip the spoiler reviews if you haven't seen the film yet
mollytinkers18 July 2021
There are several twists and turns in this film, so you'll definitely cheat yourself if you read any reviews warning of spoilers.

Thanks to the Film Noir Foundation and UCLA, the restored version aired on TCM's Noir Alley hosted by Eddie Mueller. If you can catch his intro and outro, you'll learn some interesting things, such as the original novel was awarded a very prestigious Argentinian award as was the film itself, the score is by one of Argentina's most celebrated composers, and one of South America's most popular, if not most popular, female actors of the time has a small but important role.

There's all kinds of noir style going on, but there's also echoes of Edgar Allan Poe's use of concise storytelling, paranoia, and the concept of justice as an archetype. The acting is wonderful, and the cinematography is stunning. The musical score is all over the place, but it honestly works.

A must for noir junkies.
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9/10
The Tree Of Crime Bears Bitter Fruit
boblipton18 July 2021
Warning: Spoilers
Carlos Cores is a poor newspaperman who can't take care of his sister and widowed mother. His editor drives him to be a better journalist, but he just can't do it. One day, however, he falls in with Vassili Lambrinos, a Hungarian emigree without papers. Lambrinos proposes they set up a mail-order school for journalists. It is a great success, even though they know it is a scam. Cores comes to believe that Lambrinos' talk about his family is a lie to lull him. He is convinced that Lambrinos will get his papers, and cut him out entirely. So he kills Lambrinos buries the corpse in the back yard. The next day, Lambrinos' son shows up.

It's a melodramatic situation, with Cores' descent into paranoia, accompanied by dream sequences and everyone else acting normal and cheerful as Cores' growing horror consumes him. Even the femme fatale of the movie is human compared to the demons that devour Cores. With some striking camerawork by Ricardo Younis, this is ia great movie to introduce you to Argentine films and check off your list.
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10/10
Great film noir
ZoltanHawks15 January 2004
"Los tallos amargos" is a great example of film noir released out of USA. Following the tradition of classic Hollywood (the most brillant time in the history of cinema), this picture tell us the story of a poor journalist who, trying to make easy money, begins to work with an hungarian inmigrant. They start a fake journalism school and soon their pockets are full of dirty money. When the journalist begins to have suspects on your partner, the plot will become most than interesting. A perfect movie, a very good story. A picture that looks like any american film of that time. 9 out of 10.

EXTRA: When the A.F.I. chose the 100 bests cinematography of all time, this argentine movie was in the list among titles like "Citizen Kane" (!)
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8/10
AN EXCELLENT FILM NOIR FROM SOUTH OF THE BORDER...!
masonfisk29 July 2021
An Argentinian film noir from 1956. Presented a couple of weeks ago as part of TCM's Noir Alley (& whose host Eddie Muller was one of the champions in saving the lost classic) which details a man's greed overwhelming his soul. Down Argentine way, a reporter, played by Carlos Cores, who's barely making ends meet runs into an opportunistic foreigner who works at a bar who sells him on a scheme to fleece readers of their money for a correspondence school scam but after a while the idea of having to separate the wad begins to weigh on Cores so one night he takes a hammer to his partner's head, burying him in his home's garden. As time passes & his partner's son shows up out of the blue (who also begins a romance w/his daughter), the tale takes a turn for the Hitchcockian (& even shades of Edgar Allan Poe as every time Cores looks out his window to his garden, there the dead body lies) w/great camera set-ups & cinematography (according to the notes I've read on the movie, this film's DP taught the peerless Gregg Toland back in the day) & an ending which would shame purported American noirs of the period (the Hays code demanded the bad guy get his). The title's translation is "The Bitter Stems" by the by.
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6/10
Moody black and white photography and very little else.
davidtraversa-125 February 2012
Very dated movie done --part of it-- as expressionistic 1930s German cinema, part as realistic 1950s European neo realism, all mixed up with a very Argentinian way of interpreting the brief and blunt dialogs throughout the whole movie.

The story is quite interesting. It could have been superbly interesting if the script could have been fully developed going deeply into the main character psychology and motives for his behavior instead of the bumpy way shown here so abruptly from one scene to the next (unless I saw a faulty copy with missing scenes).

Our tortured main character motivations for what he does, as seen in this version, is totally incomprehensible, since he has no real proof to take such a drastic measure to solve the dilemma that tortures his feverish mind.

The photography may be the best asset in this film, done in black and white with a very impressive atmosphere, dark and oppressive almost all the time.

The soundtrack is also very good, following the black mood of the story very precisely and to the point.

But the whole feeling disclosed here, either about the city, its people or our protagonists is nowadays as removed from us as a Christopher Columbus ship could be as incongruous standing next to an atomic submarine.
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10/10
Better than American noir
happytrigger-64-39051725 February 2022
I've always searched great but unknown films noirs from outside USA, in England of course, but also France, Italy, Scandinavia, Egypt, South America and especially Argentina.

I just discovered this Argentinian noir movie, and it's a must. A real tough brainstorming in music, cinematography, script, acting. A constant crescendo creepy atmosphere about a man possessed by nasty war II nightmares. Very intelligent use of music by Astor Piazolla , wonderful cinematography by Ricardo Younis (Gregg Tolland's student). And what an ending, never seen such a cynical one. Bravo.
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8/10
Argentina noir
nickenchuggets25 August 2021
Warning: Spoilers
Many people have asked if other countries besides america have made noir films, and the answer is yes. Argentina shows how you don't need a huge, multibillion dollar studio such as hollywood to produce an enjoyable movie. Sadly, Los Tallos Amargos (The Bitter Stems) is virtually unknown outside of argentina, and I myself have never heard of it until TCM played it a few weeks ago. The story is original by noir standards, even though it does involve a murder. If it didn't, it simply wouldn't be noir. It starts with a journalist named Alfredo (Carlos Cores) who is disgruntled because his job isn't getting him enough money. He decides to approach a bartender named Liudas (Vassili Lambrinos) and the two men start an illegal advertising campaign for a journalism course. This leads to them becoming extremely rich very quickly, but now there's a problem. Liudas has relatives in europe and he wants to use his newfound financial assets to resettle them in argentina. Alfredo says he is allowed to do that, but secretly plots to get rid of his partner before him (and his relatives) ask for ever increasing amounts of money. Alfredo starts to wonder if Liudas' children are even real people and not just ones he made up as an excuse to receive free money. Alfredo hits Liudas on the back of the head one night with a metal object and kills him, but it's too late. Liudas' son Jarvis has already arrived from europe and is introduced to his father's business partner soon after. Now Alfredo has to somehow hide Liudas' corpse in addition to making up various false statements to Jarvis as to why his father is suddenly missing. Eventually, Alfredo manages to bury Liudas' body in a shallow ditch and cover it up with dirt. Soon, Alfredo starts to slowly lose his mind, being forced to live with himself after what he did to a man just trying to give his family a place to live. Towards the end, Jarvis starts poking around in the approximate area of their father's burial site, and Alfredo has to frantically shoo them away. Jarvis says there's a special type of plant growing on the exact spot, and he wants to move it somewhere better. Alfredo is unable to convince him to stop, and begins to run aimlessly as fast as he can, knowing what is about to happen. He eventually comes upon some train tracks, and jumps onto them right when a train is about to pass. Meanwhile, Jarvis didn't move the plants after all, so Liudas' corpse remains undiscovered and Alfredo killed himself for nothing. This movie has one of the darkest endings I've ever seen in the noir genre. I can't really think of anything comparable. The film also features the obligatory female character that ends up being nothing but bad news for the "protagonist". Susana (Julia Sandoval) serves this purpose, but she doesn't feel as important as other noir women playing a similar part. She isn't really given much to do and removing her from the story wouldn't make much difference. Alfredo already kills his partner without her help after all. Another interesting fact about this movie is that its cinematographer was Ricardo Younis, a protégé of Gregg Toland, who shot Citizen Kane. It really does show in this movie, since it features a lot of shadows, dream like sequences, and an overall dark atmosphere. You can almost say this movie is Citizen Kane but noir. The long and the short of it is Los Tallos Amargos is a great noir film with a grisly and disturbing ending that american filmmakers would be afraid to replicate. It's sad how barely anyone knows about this film.
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9/10
Hungarian cooking always has been problematic, as . . .
pixrox118 July 2021
Warning: Spoilers
. . . pictured in THE BITTER STEMS. Those title stems are NOT your granddad's mellow "parsely, sage, rosemary and thyme." Past and present Home Economics majors well know that when a country's national dish is called "goulash," it's all downhill for such a cuisine from there. THE BITTER STEMS required for most if not all true Hungarian recipes can only grow if their seeds are buried exactly halfway between Earth's surface and the corpse of a murdered human being, this film documents. The chefs in Hungary are so adamant about following this dictum to the tiniest fraction of an inch that when a gardener makes the smallest miscalculation--as happens here--he feels Honor-bound to commit suicide by the most dramatic, lethal and painful means immediately at hand, BITTER STEMS illustrates.
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5/10
Fatal flaw mars otherwise solid noir
cvarlas-2553618 July 2021
Warning: Spoilers
Well acted, scripted and beautifully photographed rare Argentinian noir spoiled by one of the most ludicrous reasons to commit murder in filmdom. Bartender Liudas approaches journalist Alfredo with a business plan to bilk the gullible into joining a phony correspondence journalism school. Alfredo fronts no money or assets of any kind for the joint venture, even telling Liudas at the outset he cannot provide so much as a dime to fund the project, which Liudas in more than ok with- Liudas even provides the office space and equipment needed to run the scam.

In casual conversation Alfredo asks Liudas what he plans to do with his profits, and Liudas states he wants to bring first his son and then the rest of his family over from Europe- the son first to escape possible war duty. Alfredo has some sort of sympathy for those who have seen war and offers to give Liudas a 75-25 split instead of 50/50, which Liudas never asked for or even hinted at, but gratefully accepts.

Soon after people start to question Alfredo whether Jarvis the son really exists, causing him to doubt it as well. His doubt is "confirmed" in a contrived sequence straight out of a Threes Company episode- Alfredo overhears part of a conversation Liudas is having which seems to imply the son indeed doesn't exist. So what does Alfredo do? Ask for proof, like a photo? Or a letter, which has many of? Take back the 75-25 split and go back to 50/50? No, he kills him, ruining an otherwise solid noir with a great finale.
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9/10
the bitter stems
mossgrymk2 August 2021
Based on this 1956 offering I'd say the Argentines have a thorough grasp of noir, no? This dark, curdled tale of not good vs evil but rather amiable crookedness vs evil is utterly fascinating. It's not a case of whom to root for but rather which of the two antagionists do we pity less? Tough call. On the one hand you have the loud, unctuous con artist and on the other there's the tortured, psychotic worm. My sympathies ultimately came down on the side of the later, but it was a close call and was made all the closer by the skilled performances of the two lead actors, Carlos Cores and Vassili Lambrinos, who perfectly embody these twin poles of ethical and moral corruption in mid 50s Argentina, as the tyrannical Peronist era was yielding to a slightly less tyrannical succession of military strongmen, an uneasy time in a country haunted by a repressive and fascistic past and facing an uncertain future. This state of mind is subtly brought out by director Fernando Ayala and his scenarist Sergio Leonardo in such scenes as the nightmares of Gaspar as he confronts his father's Nazi past and the wonderfully ironic ending where a hopeful new generation is planting flowers from bitter stems, unknowingly atop a corpse's grave. Throw in bleak, shadowy cinematography from one of Greg Toland's more apt pupils, Ricardo Younis, and a seductive jazz/tango score by Astor Piazzola and one can see why this film is a near masterpiece. Why near? Didn't like the character of Jarvis who is, in my opinion, unbelievably credulous around an obviously nutso Gaspar. Give it an A minus.
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