Review of Litan

Litan (1982)
6/10
Lost in a labyrinth
13 August 2020
This isn't really a horror film per se so much as a surreal waking nightmare in which a married couple visiting a rather Gothic town are increasingly sucked into irrational goings-on. They quickly become fugitives, though exactly why (or from what) is murky. There's a sort of Day of the Dead celebration going on, so people are already wearing masks and fake blood-making it hard to tell there's anything wrong when real accidents, fatalities and supernatural events occur. (Also, an increasing percentage of the population seems to be getting reduced to a catatonic state.)

The whole place seems to be a kind of shadowy laboratory, or perhaps a madhouse, in which (naturally) the inmates have taken over. The conventional thriller-protagonist performances of the leads (Marie-Jose Nat, director Mocky) as they constantly flee or pursue various phenomena, and the conventional early 80s suspense music (with a bit of Goblin influence) doesn't really help this vision cohere as horror, allegory or eccentric fantasia. But its sheer eccentricity holds attention.

Nothing here makes a great deal of sense, nor is it supposed to, and frankly the very prolific director's approach to this kind of semi-fantastical material (not his usual thing--he usually made acerbic comedies) is so matter-of-fact, there's not a lot of atmospheric seduction, let alone terror or uncanniness, despite frequent striking imagery. It's definitely an offbeat film, but it's hard to make out just what the intended point is. There are some arrestingly odd ideas, like experiments on dogs that apparently give them human voices, darting glow-rays in water, crimes that occur without anyone nearby seeming to notice or care...even if few of them actually lead the story anywhere in particular.

Of course, you could argue that the story isn't supposed to "go somewhere," really-it is, like the village itself, a kind of labyrinth without formal beginning or end. And "Litan" is indeed arresting as an alien environment mixing Olde Europe charm/creepiness with hints of sci-fi, horror, and a little "Eyes Wide Shut"-type perversity. It's not quite like anything else (unless you count similar surreal one-offs like Louis Malle's "Black Moon," Moctezuma's "Mansion of Madness," etc.), and thus worth seeing even if there's not much to hold onto beneath the busy, inventive surface.
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