Too Wise Wives (1921) Poster

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6/10
The Not So Roaring Twenties
atlasmb6 September 2017
Written and directed by Lois Weber, "Too Wise Wives" might be most notable for its depiction of life in the twenties. The lengthy interior shots detail the arts of the time, including interior design, fashion, the fine arts, etc. In this respect, it's a real treat to see. The women drape themselves in feathers and furs, and layers of fabric. The rooms are decorated with details that overwhelm the senses and conflict with one another. Pieces of art ostentatiously festoon every wall and corner, like a residential museum. But what fun it is to see the styles of the time, including the beautiful automobiles.

Predictably, the message of the film is a cautionary moral. The personalities of two wives are contrasted. One (Mrs. Graham) knits slippers for her husband--the picture of devotion and domesticity. And unselfishness. The director wants us to place all negative traits under the umbrella of selfishness--as depicted by the other wife (Mrs. Daly)--and goes so far as to reinforce this message repeatedly in title cards. This is one of the main problems with the film; the titles over-explain when the action is enough.

Despite other tales that deal with the newfound societal freedoms of the Roaring Twenties, this is a story about propriety. Everything is subdued and damped by the manners of the times.

As a story, this film is monothematic. But as a "time capsule" it is rich with observable treasures.
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5/10
a disappointment, but nice-looking
claudecat9 December 2002
I was disappointed that Lois Weber's "Too Wise Wives" promotes the idea that husbands need to teach their misdirected wives how to behave. Also, I agree with Larry R's comments about the intertitles being too long and dull--actually, the whole film is quite slow to a modern viewer. Most of the performances are fairly realistic and the actors engaging--Weber has an eye for elegant, handsome players, and launched the careers of some--but the story of two marriages, each of which could use improvement, is not exactly riveting. 20's and costume buffs will be interested in the shots of Hollywood bungalows and a lengthy visit to an upscale women's clothing store. Also, many of the period details, such as fried chicken for breakfast*, will be novel to 21st-century dwellers. I'm glad this film was preserved for historians, but most regular folk won't miss anything by not seeing it. I'm hoping for better things from "The Blot".

*not typical in the San Francisco Bay Area, anyway.
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5/10
White Elephants on Parade
LarryR24 August 2000
In this film about two women, one supposedly unselfish and the other selfish, Lois Weber shows greater cinematic storytelling technique than some of her earlier films. But, the self-indulgence of the writer is exceeded only by the self-indulgence of the director. Unfortunately, they are the same person: Lois Weber. For a silent screen writer to overdo titles is a common failing. To say one thing in the titles and portray another in the film is a literary crime. A martyr is most certainly selfish, crying out indirectly for all to "pay attention to me." It is, however, a silent director's crime to show ongoing conversations without titles in lieu of acting and other filmic portrayal. Sometimes, the audience's intelligence is insulted by titles explaining the obvious, which flies in the face of Weber's quoted (see Taylorology) respect for that intelligence. But in this film is a well-produced narrative, having something to say about wives unwilling to look beyond themselves and about husbands inattentive enough to not see their wives' needs. This film's comment on both marriage partners' requirements by Weber, an acknowledged silent film moralist, is engaging when one overlooks the contradictory titles and director's unwillingness to cut lip flapping.
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4/10
Handsome but Inconsequential Potboiler by Pioneer Woman Director Lois Weber
richardchatten28 February 2018
A rather pallid retread of the sort of marital comedy set among the well-heeled that Cecil B. DeMille was currently making a speciality. It looks good - with the usual immaculately dressed cast and palatial sets of the era - movement throughout which is well staged by pioneer woman director Lois Weber, making good use of doorways and the like; with visual dynamism provided by characters moving not just laterally, but away from, towards and past the camera. But it's extremely routine compared to her remarkable 'Where Are My Children?', made five years earlier.

One advantage silent films had over talkies was that the inter-titles could tip you off what was about to happen and was motivating the characters, as frequently happens here. Considering that it's both written and directed by women, the film gives remarkably short shrift towards Other Woman Mona Lisa, who the titles bluntly announce only does the right thing for selfish reasons, yet is rather at a loss to explain what her sweetly bossy rival Claire Windsor - charming as she is - is actually doing right by comparison. (The 19th amendment granting American women the right to vote having only been ratified by Congress just months earlier, the women attending a political meeting are also treated with surprising condescension: more comfortable discussing clothes than exercising their hard-won right to influence the democratic process.)
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manipulative women - the very non-feminist Lois Weber
kekseksa11 February 2018
Warning: Spoilers
This is a typical story of temptation to adultery. A man with an irritatingly over-uxorious wife has a certain nostalgia for his more easy-going former girlfriend. She had thrown him over in order to marry money and herself plays the "good wife" in an entirely cynical manner to manipulate her husband and obtain whatever she wants. But she is irritated that her former lover should have, as she puts it, been "so easily consoled" and plans with equal cynicism to make him unfaithful to his goose of a wife.

It is rare to have such a story told almost exclusively from the feminine side. The two husbands are portrayed as having little notion of what is going on and to be merely reacting, positively or negatively, to the activities of their wives.

Of female solidarity there is no sign whatsoever and a senes showing a woman's suffrage meeting if used by Weber to satirise the political activities of women. Of the three women we see, one is simply there to show off socially, the second is there to keep an eye on er rival and the third hs no notion of what the meeting is about. The speaker at the meeting is a man. Women had obtained the vote by the time the film appeared in 1921 but Weber seems to have held a very dim view of the long political battle that had preceded it. The fact that Weber introduced this scene (which is in itself quite unnecessary to the plot of the film) indicates a deliberate satirical intention.

She seems to take an equally dim view of the cchracters of both the "too wise wives" she portrays. The one certainly is formally presented as "unselfish" and "good" but she is actually portrayed as exceptionally irritating. When, at point, she concedes self-deprecatingly that no one could love such a foolish woman as herself, the spectator can only really agree with her. As for her rival, she is vain, manipulative and selfish while the only other woman shown in the film is quite simply stupid. Nevertheless it is these women who have characetrs - the men are portrayed as almost entirely characterless - and whose chaarcetrs determine the action.

So Weber has here very deliberately set out to make a female-entered that is anything but feminist. Weber is often accused of being over-moralistic but this is sometimes to ignore the way in which she deliberately undercuts her own ostensible moral position. This film is in the end a rather amoral one and has more in common than at first meets the eye with the male-centred films on a similar theme made at this time by Erich von Stroheim (Blind Husbands, Foolish Wives) to which the title of the Weber film is itself an allusion.

It is a common Weber strategy to take a conventional point of view and reverse it - she uses a frame story in Idle Wives to undercut the message of the popular novel on which it is based and in the short comedy Discontent she deliberately reverses the sentimental view of civil war veterans that had been presented in the films of Thomas Ince. Here she is performing several such reversals. The women's movement is portrayed as kind of pious fraud,. It is not women who are at risk from men but men who are at risk from women since it is women not men who are the active social agent. Finally the opposition between the good and the bad woman is a false one (a male myth in fact) since the two types of women are equally "too wise", each in their own way and equally concerned to pursue their appearently quite different. - but in the end not so different as all that - strategies of manipulation.
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4/10
Miss Weber's Decline
boblipton6 September 2017
Lois Weber directs Louis Calhern for the second time in his second movie, and Claire Windsor in her third or fourth. I had seen this movie some time ago, but had no memory of it, and wondered why I had considered it competent but boring. This viewing reminded me.

Mr. Calhern is newly married to Miss Windsor She is a pretty little thing, but a bit of a nitwit and very clinging. Other Woman Mona Lisa -- yes, that's the name of the actress, so don't blame me -- is married to Phillip Smalley. He adores her, but she doesn't love him. She is smart enough to do everything right -- except when she threw over Mr. Calhern; instead of rushing back to propose, he had found consolation with Miss Windsor. However, Miss Lisa is willing to forgive him for that and begin an affair while Smalley is out of town.

This was Weber's first release through Paramount, and suddenly, everything is conventional and neat: too neat. the situations mirror themselves perfectly, the one interesting visual gloss is the way some of the titles take up the right three-quarters of the screen, allowing one of the players to pose. There is a bit of a fashion show; Miss Windsor wears a hat that in a high wind might carry her back to Kansas.

As much as I admire Miss Weber's movies of five years earlier, this one lacks the cinematic daring she had offered back then. All that's left is the preaching, and the fight over Calhern who, at this stage, is a long drink of water, but not much else.
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2/10
Artistically lacking, but interesting for sociological reasons
fred3f20 March 2005
Warning: Spoilers
I was expecting to see something interesting by an early woman director, but unfortunately the lack of artistic merit and craftsmanship in this film is a real disappointment. This is not the film I would choose to show to represent a woman's skill at film making. The film is not up to the best films of its era. The pacing is slow, the plot is predictable, and the acting is stiff. The exception is Mona Lisa who gives a convincing performance as a "dangerous" woman." It is true that the characters were difficult to being alive. The characters for the most part are ordinary middle to upper middle class couples. It is easy to make a dangerous woman interesting, but to make ordinary people interesting takes a very talented director, writer and actors. This film did not have the talent needed for the job.

Another drawback to the film is that it is not very visual. Change a few outdoor scenes, and it could easily have been a film of a stage play. The director did not use the unique aspects of film to enhance the story.

On the other hand, the film is interesting to the social scientist, because it shows 20's homes, furnishing, clothing and manners. It is interesting to woman's rights activists because it shows an early female director. It is interesting to people who follow the morals of the time for the female view of marriage and how woman should manage it. I disagree with another writer here who felt it showed husbands teaching their wives how to behave. The husbands are generally clueless here. The wives are the ones who make mistakes and learn from each other how to manage their marriages. It is all about them. The moral lessons basically are good ones, although expressed in a dated way. The lessons the film teaches are that both men and women can learn from not being selfish in a relationship, both should try to do things that the other person likes instead of what you want them to like, and appreciate the mate you have.

I have only seen this film by Lois Webber, and unless she improved in other films, I don't see why she is considered a filmmaker of any significance.

I don't think this film would have been restored if it had been directed by a man. Perhaps it was restored because it showed some of the sociological issues mentioned above. If it were restored because it represents an early female artist, then there are many better films where women played an important that are still languishing and deteriorating in vaults without the finances to be saved. "A Kiss for Cinderella," for example, or "Annie Laurie," for another example. Both have strong and important female leads and in the case of "Annie Laurie," a major female influence creating the film. It would have been better to use the money to restore one of these instead.
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8/10
Reflections to Reflect Upon
Cineanalyst30 June 2005
The four feature-length films I've seen by Lois Weber are different in many and important ways. They're all similar, however, in that they deliver a message. This time it's on marital manners and female behaviour. I consider her messages an obstacle, which she has greatly overcome in two of the films I've seen: this and "Hypocrites" (1915).

Weber wants us to contrast the two couples--and to learn from that, I suppose. The couples form a doppelgänger theme. Weber makes this clear via reflections: reflections from mirrors, windows and water. Weber uses reflections slyly throughout the film. They demonstrate the doppelgänger theme with the doubled images, and they remind us to also reflect upon the messages, which is the purpose of the whole construction. It's a clever self-reference, and I find it wholly more interesting than the film's messages. Mirrors also represent vanity: the vanity of the women here, especially of Mrs. Daly; additionally, they reflect the self-consciousness--the poor self-image of Mrs. Graham.

Weber was an intelligent filmmaker; "Too Wise Wives" is also well made. There isn't much camera movement, but the shots are hardly static. The shot succession is quick enough, and the continuity editing is apt, with scene dissection between long shots and closer looks. A shot of a sunset stands out as pictorially lovely. The sets and, more importantly, the use of them are the standout, though.

The sets are rich looking--very upscale. William Carr furnishes them nicely. Weber and cinematographer William C. Foster use the sets effectively, first, by cutting between close shots and long shots, which take in the scenes more fully. Second, there are many shots through doorways and looking through doorways, leading one to think there's a point to that similar to the use of reflections. The low-angle shots revealing ceilings are the best, though. A willingness to show ceilings has been rare in film history. It also adds some credibility of honesty to the picture.

Far from being static, the film demonstrates a good use of architecture, and the filmmakers position the camera rather than the actors. For me, Calhern stands out--he has a memorable, handsome face. It's no wonder he would become a fine character actor. Lastly, the intertitles, while perhaps being too many, with too much commentary and messages, are notable for the simultaneous moving images alongside some of them. "Too Wise Wives" is blunt in its lecturing, but subtle in its artistry.
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