Geography of the Body (1943) Poster

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7/10
Abstraction is avant-garde
StevePulaski26 November 2015
Abstraction is one of the key attributes in many avant-garde short films; the constant subversion and altering of ritualistically accepted objects and subjects is something that finds itself present in these films to the point where sometimes the only extractable emotion for the audience when watching them is alienation and frustration. Willard Maas's Geography of the Body, a seven minute short film shot with the help of Maas's wife, filmmaker Marie Menken, who is responsible for various collage-driven abstract works, works to add that same layer of abstraction and visual confusion to one of the most commonly seen and accepted principles of our lives - our body, its features, and its perplexities.

For seven minutes, Maas lingers on extreme close-up shots of the human body; everything from armpits, legs, and even lips with evident beard stubble below them are profiled in immaculate detail. Narration exists for the entire experience, but it largely feels like it's talking in endless circles of philosophy and confusion rather than coming to a clear and discernible point. The real interesting element comes from watching Maas's camera not really define nor emphasize, but simply linger on the various textures of the human body, almost making it a foreign animal after a while, like staring at a word for too long and feeling like it's spelled wrong or doesn't make sense.

Avant-garde films, as a generalized whole, get us to question two things and those things are ideas or objects we've come to accept without question - be them physical or ideological - or what we can adequately and appropriately call a film. Maas finds middle-ground with that sentiment in Geography of the Body by superimposing and lingering on unique shots of the human exterior rather than analyzing it as it is.

Directed by: Willard Maas.
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6/10
A lesson in anatomy and sexuality Warning: Spoilers
"Geography of a Body" is a 7-minute black-and-white movie that mixes geography with human biology. I thought it was done with a good share of wit and pretty tastefully overall, which is why I enjoyed the watch. The writer and director is Willard Maas and he was still a rookie in terms of filmmaking back in 1943, during the years of World War II, when this was made. So it is already over 75 years old and a somewhat different approach to filmmaking in that era that is mostly known for the Golden Age of Animation. We also see Maas in this film and the naked woman is Marie Menken I think, who became a pretty successful filmmaker herself later on. I enjoyed this one here, an informative as well as entertaining watch. Go check it out.
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8/10
Our Curious Bodies
jromanbaker10 April 2023
A truly original film breaking down our bodies, or to be exact parts of them into fragments. Neither genitalia or faces are shown, and this makes the film even more curious to watch. I would give it a ten but for George Barker's intoning voice of words that seemed to me to have little to add to what is shown. I watched it twice, first with the poetic ramblings perhaps fine in themselves but not needed, then in preferable silence. I saw silently the visual impact of orifices, two of which I could not recognise, or other parts that I could. I realised that my body is strange to me as it is for everyone except the determined examiner or narcissist. A single eye, male or female and it did not matter. I realised my eye sees very little of me and even lovers do not explore as much. A weird feeling that. We may have a desire for the whole of someone, but both the inner organs or the outer protective covering will be always unknown land and taken in parts as here even horrific. The tongue that slithers out and the thick lips that open to let it protrude or retreat, like a snail. An inner part for love or simply surgical examination ? One for love; the second aspect for health or sickness. David Lynch seemed suddenly superficial showing only fabricated mysteries. Willard Maas shows mysteries that exist on all of us and shows the roving tongue from within is capable of attack or kiss. The female breast looked defiant, and from the side appeared whole, but what would it be like from the front ? A masterpiece of imagination and verified truth.
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The Human Body as Landscape
gavin694221 July 2011
A quotation from Aristophanes, "The desire and pursuit of the whole is called love," precedes views of a man and a woman's bodies.

Of course, the first thing that struck me about this film was the showing of nudity in the 1940s. While all we see is a pair of breasts, and it is tastefully and artfully done, I am still surprised that this was apparently acceptable. I generally think photography (or film) is not considered as artistic as a painting.

I like the use of the word "geography" in the title, because this is truly what we see -- by having extreme close-ups, the director has made the familiar foreign and a simple body part come across as a sprawling landscape. This feeling of the "foreign" is even more enhanced when combined with the running commentary -- if there is a connection between the narrator's talk of jellyfish with the faculty of speech and three nude bodies, I simply do not see it.

I have also never found the tongue quite so repulsive as I do here. Not that the person has a terribly repulsive tongue, but just the manner of filming seems to make it gross. Sure, if you think about it, the tongue is a rather dirty organ... but never have I thought that so much as now.
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10/10
Image and Sound in Counterpoint
p_radulescu5 October 2019
Warning: Spoilers
It was the first movie created by Willard Maas, in 1943; his next film (Image in the Snow) would come in 1952; bur let's go back to 1943, the year of the Geography of the Body; a 7 minutes black and white; Marie Menken did the cinematography, and George Barker authored the poem to be recited off-screen; two nude bodies (seemingly Maas and Menken themselves); the camera browsing them without any haste in extreme close-ups, from ear to nombril to eye to knee to mouth to tow, and so on, and so on; no genitalia showed (it was 1943, c'me on!); meanwhile George Barker (a poet considered a genius in his prime, largely forgotten nowadays) is heard reciting without any haste a strange litany, about ultimate experiences lived on ultimate settings; image and sound in counterpoint; a geography of the human body as a site of miriads of small exotic mysteries; a geography of the earth as a site of miriads of exotic spots of mysterious initiations.

Maybe it is interesting to stay a little more on the relation image-sound here in this movie. It seems to me that here the relation is paradoxical. R. Bruce Elder comes with a great interpretation (A Body of Vision: Representations of Body in Recent Filme and Poetry, Wilfried Laurier University Press, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 1997, pages 36, 37): we would expect from the text to emphasize the meaning of the image, but here, the extravagance of the poem leaves the language in almost meaningless ruins, signaling the impulse to deal with energies that have a preverbal source; the image of a human body is an experience of a more primal sort than lenguages can accomodate.

And maybe we are not far from the universe of Rudolf Otto with his theories of Numinous.
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