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8/10
Theatre of Good...
Xstal24 January 2023
The show must go on, even under occupation, to entertain subdued, and sober populations, while all the world's a stage, all around a war is waged, there's a place to find a soupçon of distraction. Behind the scenes, so many subplots are relayed, the lives of people and their characters portrayed, how their worlds are interwoven, with the threads that they've all chosen, of their conduct, how they operate, behave.

It's an extremely engaging story of survival and opportunity that's centred around a theatre in Paris during WWII. Focusing primarily on Marion Steiner, the owner of the establishment who also acts on stage, performed as elegantly as ever by Catherine Deneuve, we observe her interactions with the players and the crew as she conceals her Jewish husband, and notable director, in the bowels of the playhouse bellow. Unlike many films from the time, and on similar subjects, it still holds up to scrutiny today, and it's well worth finding the best seat in your place of residence for a matinee viewing or screening, if the possibility arises.
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8/10
The best of Truffaut's late films.
the red duchess3 August 2001
Francois Truffaut follows in the tradition of Jean-Pierre Melville by adapting a popular genre as a serious allegory for the darkest period in French history: the Nazi Occupation. Just as Melville used the gangster film to examine notions of legality, legitimacy, authority and criminality in a period when the Resistance were outlaws and the police rounding up Jews for the death camps, so Truffaut takes the beloved putting-on-a-show warhorse, and uses it as a metaphor for the conditions of life in Occupied France: the need to act, adapt and continually discard roles. When Depardieu's character leaves to fight for the Resistance, he puns about exchanging his make-up (maquillage) for the maquis.

What Truffaut is most interested in, as in all his films, is the effect this need for constant dissembling has on individual identity and relationships. This wonderful romantic comedy plays like a mature update of 'Casablanca', richly stylised, bravely open-ended, with Truffaut's moving camera wrenching spirit from the claustrophobic confines.
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7/10
A human movie
valadas27 August 2003
An almost banal story about normal people which by its naturalness attains a truly remarkable human greatness. Against the background of nazi occupation of Paris with its whole train of treasons, pusillanimities, courage, resistance, collusions and collaboration with the enemy, indignities and oppression, a theatrical company staged underground by its director who is secretly hidden because he's Jewish, puts on the stage a play about love also repressed, a play however which resounds as a freedom although smothered shout in the darkness enveloping France and Europe by then. The acting performance of Depardieu and Deneuve is brilliant as usual although very simple and natural. Besides that, Deneuve is indeed one of the most beautiful movie stars we have ever seen. This movie is also a hymn to the theatre as free expression since ancient Greece, living through the love of those who devote themselves to it, very often with abnegation and in adverse conditions. It must by all means be seen because, in spite of all, it makes us believe in human virtues which keep pace here with the theatrical actors' talent.
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7/10
A more somnolent cinema experience than I expected...
mdw05269 September 2019
While it's always lovely to see Catherine Deneuve on the big screen, and always nice to hear the lyrical beauty of French in a film, a lazy Sunday afternoon might not have been the best time to have to focus on subtitles. The movie, though heartfelt and lovingly rendered, slowly meandered and wondered in the typical French way of searching for a higher truth about humanity, all of which made for a more sedate movie-going experience than we had hoped.
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9/10
an excellent film
planktonrules14 June 2005
This is a very well made movie. In particular, acting, writing and direction are superb and it just goes to show you that you don't need car chases and explosions to make a good film.

The movie is set in a theater in occupied France. The main concern through most of the movie is that they will come to take the Jewish husband of Catherine Deneuve who is hiding in the basement.

Gerard Depardieu provides excellent support as well and his decision at the end of the movie caught me a little off guard.

So, for those NOT familiar with the work of Truffault, it is an easy to watch starter--easier to take than some of his earlier work for the uninitiated.
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6/10
Only for lovers of Cinéma Francais
Horst_In_Translation28 November 2014
Warning: Spoilers
"Le dernier métro" was one of Director Francois Truffaut's last works. He only made two more movies afterward before his premature death at the age of 52. Here he got Catherine Deneuve and Gérard Depardieu, which means two of the greatest French actors of all time and one of the greatest directors. Unfortunately it did not turn out as one of the best French movies of all time despite these promising ingredients. The one thing which hurt the film a lot for me was that I did not feel Depardieu and Deneuve had any real chemistry here. I felt much more chemistry between Bennent and Deneuve in fact which is bad as the plot develops completely against their relationship. A minor criticism would be the title. I thought the reference with the last train leaving the station was just too minor to name the whole film after it. In addition, Andréa Ferréol's character did almost nothing for me. She is the reason for Depardieu's character to act so strange early on and her later breakdown due to Deneuve's character becoming more and more difficult to work with just felt unauthentic and randomly thrown in. I don't know what was the purpose behind that or her character in general.

The story can be summarized quickly. In World-War-II Paris, occupied by Germans, a group of theater actors work on their newest play. The problem is that the director is Jewish and had to flee. Actually he did not. He lives in the theater's cellar where he is provided with food and information about the political climate by his wife, the lead actress in the play. He finds ways to direct the actors and despite people not knowing he is down there, he manages to make an impact in forming the play while his wife begins to develop feelings for her co-actor.

The film was the big winner at the French Film Awards when he came out. It received 10 Césars and only lost the supporting actor/actress categories, but was also nominated there. Consequently, it was France's submission to the Foreign Langue Film category at the Academy Awards that year, where it scored a nomination as well, but lost to the Soviet entry.

This is a film really only for those who love French cinema. Then again, others probably won't come across it 35 years after it was made. The common (invalid) criticism that nothing really happens is really the case here. Also it runs considerably over two hours, which means you may become bored if French movies aren't your cup of tea. I liked the Asterix-like introduction (although it certainly was unintended) and the ending where their next play is mixed with reality and I was pretty surprised. Apart from that, the most interesting about this film is the depiction of life in Paris during the German occupation and the many historic references. The music is nice as well. "Bei Mir Bistu Shein" is such a great song.
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9/10
i really liked this one
snucker10 January 2004
this film is excellent. it's a quiet film where the plot moves slowly, but it doesn't matter. it takes place during the occupation of france of world war II. i don't know how truffaut can do this, he makes films that on paper sound melodramatic and silly, but are feel truly real and sincere without being overly depressing. and this is one of them. i don't know a lot about the german occupation of france during WWII, but its presence is certainly in the film you marion buying an expensive ham under the black market, the blackouts, the talks of hiding in subways and the oppressive and communual presence of the germans. but it's not the focal point of the film. it's about people trying to live normally under stressful situations. their lives are not centered around the war, but around surviving with what they value (their theatre) intact.

it's thoughtful enough to not type-cast its characters based on how they feel about the war and their political positions. a lot of the characters are pragmatic about their situation, such as the director of the play (jean-loup is his name i think) who opposes the germans, but is willing to consider selling the theatre to Daxiat (a powerful pro-german journalist)to save it. all of the crew dislike Daxiat, but treat him with relative respect so that they can keep their theatre running. Daxiat isn't painted as a completely horrible enemy, but was a man who really looked out for the best interests of the theatre company despite the fact that his political views were opposite of those he admired in the theatre company. the people in this film felt real, cuz ideally, we'd all like to think that when faced with oppression from an outside force, we'd be kicking and screaming all the way until we're free of oppression. but in reality, most of us would probably make compromises and do things against our principles to keep what is most important to us (in this case, it's the theatre and its company for the characters here)

in a way, the film reminded me of wong kar wai's in the mood for love in terms of what it does with its characters. it progresses steadily without a lot of major plot points, and it lets you get to know the characters and let them be real, so you never feel bored at how slow things progress. the characters are well written and well acted so that you care deeply about them.

*comments on the ending up ahead*

there is very little that feels staged and over dramatic, and the outcome seems to progress beautifully and quietly. and i don't know what it is about the ending, but i felt strangely uplifted when the credits rolled.
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In the time of war
frankish-15 August 2006
Unfortunately i've seen only a couple of Truffaut's films but nevertheless i think i understand why is he so legendary. And i also understand why this film won 10 Cesars when it was released in 1980.

First of all - the actors. Catherine Deneuve is really great here and plus her role is very challenging because as Bernard says there are two women hiding inside Marion. At times she is so gentle and loving, especially towards her husband Lucas, and sometimes she's really arrogant and cold. In general her Marion is a very confused and stressed and in love at the same time, which makes her very her very hard to play but i think Catherine Deneuve did a magnificent job. The same can be said about Heinz Bennent in the role of Lucas but i don't think Depardieu is on the same level although there are several scenes where he's really great (at the rehearsal of the shouting scene and in the nightclub). At the same time i don't think it's his fault. I think that he actually has too little screen time and his character is not so fully developed.

The cinematography is great and the script too although i have some criticism (or maybe i just misunderstood some points). First of all i didn't understand how does Lucas realise that Marion is in love with Bernard. OK she kisses him after the premiere but even i didn't realise it was this kind of kiss and Lucas doesn't even see it 'cause he's in the basement. And there's one scene where she asks Bernard to sit next to her but Lucas is not there too. So how does he know? Am i missing something because it's not just a small detail, it's a major point. Nevermind, the film still has more meaning then a great deal of American nonsense.

And what i liked about it the most is the overall "in the time of war" atmosphere. During the whole film we can feel the tension, we can hear the radio broadcasts, we can see how the people are forced to hide whenever they hear the alarm and the electricity often goes out. Truffaut makes sure that whenever we start to feel safe, watching the rehearsals and observing the relationships inside the theater, something interrupts the relatively calm existence and reminds us that there's war outside. His direction is superb here as it was in "La peau Douce" - the other film i saw made by him. I of course i know these are not even among his best. But i can't really know that. All i know is that this film is really great and i enjoyed it very much.
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6/10
The art of emotional detachment
AndreaValery11 August 2005
Warning: Spoilers
I have read with interest the reviews of this movie and am indebted to their authors for the unusual perspectives and personal insights that they expressed. I agree with most that this is a finely crafted work, beautifully photographed, extremely evocative of the era and never dull. Catherine Deneuve is breathtaking, Depardieu has boyish charm and Heinz Bennent is a revelation.

All of that is not sufficient to make a great movie, even though many of the images are memorable. The problem is that the film does not deliver what it promises. Having built up slowly in tenseness, having exposed the deadly problem of collaboration with the Nazis, having stimulated the viewer's concern over the fate of the Steiner couple, the director then chooses to turn the whole thing on its head and give us a surprise ending of sorts that (for me anyway) was highly unsatisfactory. This surprise is actually triple, since each of the three protagonists does something unexpected and out of character, or at least at variance with the way we have been led to perceive the character.

Lucas cannot accept capitulating to the enemy, nor can he envisage the loss of his theater, but he seems to accept with masochistic resignation, if not downright generosity, the adultery committed by his wife.

Marion is depicted as a woman sincerely concerned with her husband's well- being and assiduously protective of him. Even if she feels an illicit attraction, there is no reason for yielding as she does to temptation. This cheapens her character beyond redemption. Couples separated during the war frequently sought consolation, but Marion and Lucas are together.

Bernard is apparently bi-polar. He collaborates (though we don't know why), then does an about-face and joins the Resistance! We don't know why he does that either. Is the grass greener on the side of patriotism?

To reward his inconstant wife and her unreliable leading man Lucas displays magnanimity beyond the call of duty by writing a play about the affair. In the final scene triumphant Marion gets BOTH men and a hit play to boot. People of Jewish faith may regard this as a slight, since the Jewish director becomes the servant of his own wife and her once pro-Nazi boyfriend. I'm sure the director did not mean it this way, but frankly, I don't know what he meant, except that adultery has no dire consequences; in any case a hit play is the best revenge.

Are we supposed to understand this to be a comment on art imitating life or on theater as catharsis or on human beings coping with unbearable adversity? It would be fair to say that it is all that. Most of all it's about the show going on at all costs. The characters in this film are all subservient to the Greater Good, namely Theater.

But the film lacks a moral core because the director cannot bring himself to moralize. So he resorts to showing people not as flawed, but as detached from scruples and lacking in any self-judgment that would result in guilt feelings. This contrasts strikingly with the films of Eric Rohmer in which the characters all experience an inner struggle and a constant need to analyze their own actions.

One could say that the absence of an inner struggle is the salient feature of the film, resulting in a final product that is visually stunning but so detached emotionally that its message, such as it is, is inconsequential.
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10/10
Lucas et Bernard
anagram147 August 2001
Truffaut does a better job of drawing the torn loyalties of a woman in love than any other film-maker I know, including women. Both "Jules et Jim" feature love triangles between a woman and two men. While Catherine in the more famous earlier work is a wildly bewitching girl, Deneuve's Marion is a beautifully mature stoic, even when her Jewish husband Lucas, hiding out in the cellar, vents his understandable spleen about his isolation on her, driving her into the arms of Bernard, her young leading actor. I cannot understand what another commentator said about the movie not letting the viewer in. It does - and how much more than anything from Hollywood! It's just that it's a film made for audiences with a modicum of experience in life and love. But for those, it's got it all. A plot that literally kept me on the edge of my seat for the last half-hour; splendid performances not only from Deneuve and young Depardieu but also from the craggily handsome German actor Heinz Bennent as Lucas, and the supporting cast; laugh-out-loud funny moments, gooily romantic moments, spine-chilling moments of fright. A declaration of love to women and the theatre. I give it a ten.
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7/10
A life in the theater
jotix10022 August 2011
Warning: Spoilers
Even though we are led to believe the film is about the insanity of what Paris was experiencing during the dark days of the German invasion during WWII, in reality is is a work about survival in what these characters we are presented loved most, their beloved theater, now going through hard times because of what was going on all around them.

Marion Steiner, a star on her own, has to manage the theater founded by her husband Lucas Steiner, when he flees the country. Being a Jew, he runs a risk of being sent to one of the concentration camps where most of them would die. By pretending he has left to South America, Marion and Lucas' assistant Jean-Loup are presenting a new Norwegian play that would have been Lucas' last directorial venture. The title of the piece, "Disappearance" was in reality written by Steiner and it has a hidden meaning that is only known to his wife.

The young Bernard Granger, an actor that was last seen at the Grand Guignol, is engaged to play opposite Marion. Earlier, Bernard has tried to hit on Arlette, whom unknown to him, is the costume designer for the play. Bernard is not aware, or naive not to realize Arlette is a lesbian who cares much more for the ingenue of the piece, Nadine. The company enters the rehearsal period led by Jean-Loup.

What no one suspects is that Lucas Steiner is living in the basement of the theater, where Marion goes on a nightly basis for guidance as to how the work progresses as well as for having normal marital relations and to tend for Lucas. The director figures a way where he will be able to follow all what goes on on stage by listening through an air vent that tells him what works and what must be changed.

A anti-Semitic critic Daxiat, suspects something is not quite what he sees as he comes, from time to time, to watch what Marion Steiner is doing with the play. Jean-Loup tries to play both ways and tries to be on Daxiat's esteem so the play can get its due. The critic, though, has other ideas, which come clashing with what Marion is trying to do. He even hints that Lucas Steiner is still in France for there is no record of his departure.

As the play begins, Bernard realizes he has feelings for Marion, something she clearly rejects. Marion does not encourage the young actor to be anything else, but her co-star. One gets the current between them as they continue to work together. Will what Bernard feels for Marion be returned? What with Lucas Steiner so close? The ending is a bit of a disappointment, and somewhat contrived.

Francois Truffaut set his story during WWII, but it actually does not touch too deeply into the conflict itself. It is more about keeping the facade in the way the play is, rather than the menace from the invaders of France. It is a film within a film, a tribute perhaps to the resiliency of those performers that carried out entertaining the people that flocked the theaters, perhaps to keep themselves warm and sane. Truffaut was working with his usual collaborator, Suzanne Schiffman. Nestor Almendros photographed the production which is seen mainly in interior shots done in a studio and special set in an abandoned chocolate factory.

Catherine Deneuve plays Marion Steiner with her usual reserve. Gerard Depardieu has some good moments with his Bernard. Andrea Ferreol's Arlette is perfect. Jean Poiret is seen as Jean-Loup, and Heinz Bennent plays Lucas Steiner.
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9/10
Another Magnificent Movie of Truffault, A Homage to Theatrics
claudio_carvalho19 February 2004
In 1942, in a Paris occupied by the Nazis, Marion Steiner (Catherine Deneuve) is a former cinema and presently theater actress, who has also to manage the Montmartre Theater and its company. Her Jewish husband Lucas Steiner (Heinz Bennent), the writer, director and owner of the theater, has officially moved to South America, escaping from the Germans. Indeed he is hidden in the basement of the building. Bernard Granger (Gérard Depardieu) is a promising actor hired to act with Marion in a new play. The survival of the theater depends on the success of this play. Marion falls in love with Bernard, but hides her feelings due to her respect for her husband. Although having a very simple story, this movie is marvelous. The story is a great homage to theatrics, where not only the persons wants to survive, but also desire to save what they love: the theater. I recalled the movie `Il Viaggio di Capitan Fracassa', where theatrics is also honored. It is a love story in times of war. It is a human story, where citizens are presented trying to have a normal life, even having to share their sovereignty and culture with the invaders. It is not corny in any moment. The direction is from one of my favorites directors, François Truffault, who was born in 1932, therefore, he was a ten years old boy when this story begins. Certainly he has had a great experience of life in an occupied country and how life goes on. The beauty and the performance of Catherine Deneuve are astonishing. Gérard Depardieu is in an excellent shape and has also a wonderful performance. Although having 133 min. running time, the film is not long, since the story hooks the attention of the viewer. My vote is nine.

Title (Brazil): `O Último Metrô' (`The Last Subway Train')
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6/10
Good acting, not so great script?
cguldal30 January 2014
The acting was good, not only by the two main leads, but by the supporting cast as well. The atmosphere is also done well. Except... so why is the film named "The Last Metro?" Except for the voice-over explanation at the beginning of the film about Paris under occupation, curfews, and the last metro, etc. what was the significance of the last metro exactly for the plot of the film? And the two main characters, they fell in love? Really? When? How? There didn't seem to be anything between the two, until they had to say, actually say, that they were in love. Clearly, acting wasn't bringing it out... What's more confusing is that Mrs. Steiner seems in love, utterly in love, with her husband. Well, she is a rather "cold" woman, the implication being that she is repressing her feelings (which is supposed to make it OK later when she declares love for Gerard D.), but in her coldness scale she is very very warm to her husband, and her husband alone. And then she is in love with someone else?

Well, I think I missed something. All in all, I am glad I saw the film for the atmosphere and the acting, but I can't say that I got it.
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5/10
Le dernier métro (métro not included)
Karl Self22 January 2009
Warning: Spoilers
I kind of expected a "Paris under occupation" drama, but this wasn't it, it's more a mixed bag of goods. There isn't a lot of drama, actually, which makes this movie somewhat slow and tedious to watch.

The plot: a celebrated Jewish-German theatre director (Heinz Bennent) fails to escape from occupied France, and has to hide in the cellar of his theatre in Montmartre. From down under, he directs another hit play, while his beautiful wife (Cathérine Deneuve) dotes on him. Nevertheless an affair develops between her and the male lead actor, played by Gérard Depardieu, but none of them seem to take it too serious (they're French, after all, except the German director, who seems to have gone native). There's a plethora of side stories, a French collaborateur movie critic, a Jewish girl and lots of lesbians and gays, but they all kind of amble along instead of leading up to something. It's all very farcical, and you never get the impression that anyone is suffering from the war and the occupation. And the eponymous métro is a no-show -- I don't know why Truffaut put it in the title as it has nothing to do with the movie.

We probably all expect the director, Lucas Steiner, to be betrayed and to end up in concentration camp. This doesn't happen which makes the movie somewhat offbeat and optimistic, but also a bit pointless. Let's face it, despite this movie earning 10 Césars along rave professional reviews, it's not one of Truffaut's best. So I'd recommend this one mostly to Truffaut completists.
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7/10
Review - Le dernier métro
Maxence_G19 June 2020
A wonderful movie with a good story and actors, but François Truffaut this time wasn't able to adapt his tone to the story, it is filmed like a fairy tale for children.

To begin with, I have a lot of praise for the amazing performances. Especially Gérard Depardieu, this movie is really representative of his talent and his range of interpretations if you want to look at other movies with similar performances, I recommend Germinal and La Femme d'à côté.

The directing is fun to watch and lighthearted, but this tone didn't feel appropriate to the movie, he uses the same trademarks and gimmick, but one can't simply make a pure lighthearted movie about the WWI. I have nothing against satire, but this movie wasn't a satire, and the tone that Truffaut used to depict the events doesn't pay homage to the tragedy.

Add to the previous argument, that the storytelling is full of plot holes, that the pay-offs are poorly introduced and that the beginning of the story is very slow, not much is happening.

For all those reasons, this movie is worth a 7/10, it is an enjoyable movie with extraordinary performances, but not more.
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9/10
One from Les Films du Carrosse
jdcopp9 February 2006
One often sees the criticism of Francois Truffaut"s "Le Dernier Metro" ( "The Last Metro") that he had turned to making films in the tradition of the films that he had scorned as a young critic in the 1950s. Of course, most of these writers are not familiar with the films that he had scorned. I would say "yes" he was working in a tradition. He could almosthave titles the film "Si Paris occupeé nous était conté". Sacha Guitrywas one of his heroes. But he did call the film "Le Dernier Metro" and that title points to the tradition of the film and explains its style.It is true that the early scene where Bernard tries to pick up Arlette bears some resemblance to the scene at the beginning of "Les Enfants des Paradis" in which Frederick attempts to pick up Garance. It must be remembered though that the young critics of the 50s had no ax to grind with the Prevert-Carne films of the late 30s and the first half of the 40s. Anyone who watches the clip of Godard from 1963 on the "Bande a Part" will hear him praise the Carne of "Quai des Brumes" before deprecating the Carne of "Les Tricheurs". Even their criticism of Carne that merely photograph his screenwriters scenario, that he was more a "metteur en image" than a "metteur en scene", had started in the mid-40s by Henri Jeanson, Carne's one-time collaborator. But getting back to my point that scene occurring in the midst of the crowd on the Boulevard des Crime in the Carne film explains its title and theme.Carne's film is about theater-goers, even his four theatricalprotagonists all attend plays. Truffaut's film though is not so muchabout the audience as it is about the theater world and hence its title" Le Dernier Metro". Before I get back to my point I believe I should note here that "Le Dernier Metro" was meant to be one panel in a trilogy on the entertainment world. "La Nuit Americaine" ("Day for Night") was of course the film panel. And "L'Agence Magique" a film about Music Hall was never made. In the late 70s Truffaut had a screenplay for this film ready to shoot and had begun pre-production but the failure of "The Green Room" caused him to alter his plans and to film "L'Amour en Fuite".

The voice-over prologue describes an occupied Paris where night workers have to scurry to make the last metro in order to beat the curfew. What is left to our imaginations is to realize that many of these workers are theater people. Jean Marais whose real-life thrashing of the Je Suis Partout drama critic Alain Laubreaux provided the inspiration for one of the key scenes in the film described the last metro thusly in his autobiography "Histoires de ma Vie" (page 159)

"The last metro was marvelous. As packed as the others. It carried all of the theater world of Paris. Everyone knew everyone else. We spoke of the latest concert, of the ballet, of the theater. Outside, it was the blackout, the militias, German patrols, hostages if one was out past curfew." NOTE: "Tout-Paris" usually means " Paris high society" but Marais in the book frequently uses in a narrower sense of "the theater world".

In other words "Les Films de Carosse" had produced a film that represented "the last metro" as the golden coach of occupied Paris. Some quarter of a century earlier before Truffaut made "Le Dernier Metro" he with Jacques Rivette had interviewed Jean Renoir and Renoir told them that in order to do his film on the world of theater "The Golden Coach" he had found it necessary to subordinate his style to a theatrical style. Could it be that there is one explanation of the style of the film? So now Truffaut was returning to the style of "The Golden Coach".

Some other ideas gleaned from Nestor Almendros' "A Man With A Camera". Remember the scene from the beginning of the film that I spoke about earlier, the one were Bernard accosts Arlette. I can still remember the feeling of claustrophobia that I felt the first time I saw "Le Dernier Metro". And of course I was going to soon discover that one of the main characters in the film was hiding in a small room in the basement of his theater. Almendros speaks of using the camera to create a feeling of claustrophobia in this film. He also reveals that it was normal for Truffaut to keep his windows open. But in this film because of its theme and its time period, windows remained shut. Also, he and Truffaut wanted the look of early Agfacolor of films like "Munchhaussen" and "Die Goldene Stadt". A look that was gentler and softer than the vivid Technicolor films of the same period. Thus the set designer were asked for ocher-colored sets and the props and costumes were chosen in subdued colors. Also they changed their film stock to Fuji because it was closer to this look they were cultivating. As long as we are discussing Almendros I think it might be appropriate to end with a quote from his chapter on the film "The Green Room".

"As expected, "The Green Room" was not very well received. The theme of death rarely attracts crowds. This is almost an axiom in the cinema, and by producing so difficult and personal a work, risking almost certain economic failure, Truffaut showed once again that after sixteen films he was still the uncompromising artist he was as a young man." Nestor Almendros, "A Man With A Camera" page 220.
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7/10
Interesting, thought-provoking story of civilian life in wartime
grantss10 March 2016
Interesting, thought-provoking story of civilian life in wartime.

Paris, 1942. With the Germans in control and her Jewish theatre producer-director husband on the run from them, an actress, Marion Steiner (played by Catherine Deneuve) is left with the task of running his theatre. She starts rehearsals for a new play, written by her husband, and hires a new director and a leading man, Bernard Granger (Gerard Depardieu). It's make or break, as a flop will see the theatre go bankrupt. This, with the Germans clamping down on everything and the city's biggest drama critic an anti-semite and Nazi pawn, means it's going to be tough. Meanwhile, (known to her) her husband is hiding in the cellar, and he can't help but offer suggestions on the finer details of the play...

On the face of it, this sounds like the makings of a decent comedy, a farce parodying Nazism and the theatre. While it has its comical moments, The Last Metro is most definitely a drama, and a good one. Quite claustrophobic in the way the French people are forced to live their lives, but that would be accurate for a civilian population in wartime, especially in an occupied country.

Has some interesting themes too, not least being the inanity of bigotry. There is a strong sense of perseverance, survival and "the show must go on".

Catherine Deneuve sparkles in the lead role. Good work too from Gerard Depardieu as Bernard Granger. Solid supporting cast.

On the negative side, is quite slow moving at times and there are some detours which didn't add anything to the plot. The conclusion feels quite rushed and there isn't a great profundity about it - it's more a wrap-up than anything else. The movie is more about the journey than the destination.
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9/10
Truffaut, Deneuve - voila!
blanche-223 November 2008
Set in occupied Paris, 1980's "The Last Metro" is about a theater trying to survive in wartime Paris. Lucas Steiner, the German manager and director of the theater, is said to have fled Paris and left his beautiful movie star wife (Deneuve) to run the place in his absence. What no one knows is that Steiner never left - he's hiding in the basement of the theater until Marion can arrange a safe passage for him to the free zone.

Marion is unable to hire Jews in her theater and unbeknownst to her hires a very political man, Bernard Granger (Depardieu) as her leading man. The two fall for one another, but Marion doesn't act on her feelings because of her husband. Marion must put up with the anti-Semite critic Daxiat (Jean-Louis Richard), and when Bernard comes down on him for an insulting review, Marion is afraid the theater will be closed and washes her hands of him.

This is a film about people living in trying times and attempting to survive and do the work they love while danger lurks everywhere. The photography is beautiful, and the film is done with great style and captures the '40s atmosphere beautifully. Deneueve is breathtakingly beautiful, but all of the faces are so much more interesting than one finds in an American film. A captivating movie - I loved every minute of it.
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Art's importance in times of struggle.
bobsgrock21 July 2011
Somewhat contrived and conventional yet always entertaining and noteworthy, Francois Truffaut's The Last Metro is one of those great period pieces that transports you to a particular era so beautifully that after awhile you lose the thought of watching a film and feel as if you are inhabiting this world with the characters. This is thanks in no small part to Truffaut, who directs with beautiful restraint, but also to his two lead actors who happen to be two of the most accomplished in French history. Gerard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve have tremendous chemistry together but also create two sympathetic and interesting characters who together and separately have specific reasons for acting the way they do, which is not always apparent to the audience.

Like any great director, Truffaut unfolds this story slowly and paces it well enough that we understand the gist of what he is trying to say without bludgeoning us over the head with his message. Clearly, the message has to do with the importance of art and how it is able to transform and prolong our happiness and understanding in times of great trouble. Using such a well-known period like World War II can be troublesome, but Truffaut underplays the Nazi element of the story, utilizing it more as a backdrop than a necessary part of the film. In short, this is a very entertaining and worthwhile film that celebrates art, particularly the positive effects it is capable of, which I'm sure we all would love to see more of.
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6/10
Fairly Decent
gavin694226 January 2016
In occupied Paris, an actress (Catherine Deneuve) married to a Jewish theater owner (Heinz Bennent) must keep him hidden from the Nazis while doing both of their jobs.

Truffaut commented "this film is not concerned merely with anti-semitism but intolerance in general" and a tolerance is shown through the characters of Jean Poiret playing a homosexual director and Andrea Ferreol plays a lesbian designer. As in Truffaut's earlier film Jules et Jim, there is a love triangle between the three principal characters: Marion Steiner (Deneuve), her husband Lucas (Heinz Bennent) and Bernard Granger (Depardieu), an actor in the theatre's latest production.

Although I was not terribly impressed by this movie, I did appreciate that it had both Deneuve and Depardieu. Deneuve is arguably the greatest French actress of the 1960s-1980s. Depardieu is rather young here and did not really become internationally famous or another decade, thanks to such fluff as "My Father the Hero". Seeing both together in one film is great.
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9/10
Before the war they were nobodies, now they are running the country.
lastliberal29 March 2009
François Truffaut's homage to the theater was an Oscar and Golden Globe nominee and won a basketful of César Awards. It takes place in Nazi occupied Paris in 1942 and shows how the French coped with that tragedy. The anti-Jewish propaganda is continual throughout.

Catherine Deneuve is magnificent as the wife of a theater owner (Heinz Bennent), who now runs it while keeping her Jewish husband hidden in the basement.

Gérard Depardieu is her new leading man. He is stunningly suave and comedic as a womanizer, who also happens to be part of the Resistance. His repartee with Arnette (Andréa Ferréol) is hilarious.

Bennent was excellent as the husband and director in the basement. Seeing him just before the play opened was just as I imagine it is for all directors.

The music and cinematography were excellent also, and Truffaut's direction was flawless.

A superb ending!
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7/10
play under occupation
SnoopyStyle2 January 2019
It's 1942 in the occupied city of Paris. Life is hard. People go to theater for the heat and rush to catch the last metro before curfew. Jews are being marginalized and hunted. Marion Steiner (Catherine Deneuve) runs the Théâtre Montmartre. She's mounting a new production as the lead actress and Bernard Granger (Gérard Depardieu) is the new leading man. She's also hiding her Jewish husband in the theater attic who is able to hear the rehearsals and give directing advice. Bernard is secretly a Resistance member.

This is part theater appreciation and part war occupation drama. I'm less enthralled with the theater appreciation. All of that stuff goes over my head. I would like to have the war insinuate more into the theater in the first half. It wouldn't kill the movie to have a Nazi French squad uncover hidden Jewish families at the beginning to pump up the tension. It would up the intensity if they're hiding more Jewish people. It would also up the moral imperative to save the theater and the danger from losing the place. The whole movie could use some upping of intensity.
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8/10
A Crowd-Pleaser about Art's Power to Carry on Even Through the Most Despairing Times
jzappa26 December 2010
As a sketch of an era, this affectionate story of the plain and symbolic parable of the stage is a tenderly staged and skillfully shot bit, and it substantiates Truffaut's passion for art and its power to endure even throughout the most turbulent of times. The story is set in 1942 and orbits mainly around the people working within the Théâtre Montmatre, a renowned Parisian theater that, like all theaters during the Occupation, is in perpetual peril of being shut down by the collaborationist Vichy government. The theater is run by its star Catherine Deneuve, the wife of the theater's Jewish director, Heinz Bennent, who has fled the country, or so he's thought to have. The theater has recently gotten an shot of fresh life in the form of Gérard Depardieu, a committed rising actor who made his bones at the Grand Guignol and has been hired to play the lead role in a Scandinavian play called Disappearance that Bennent chose right before his own vanishing act. Unbeknownst to the rest of the ensemble, Depardieu plots numerous feats of sabotage when he's not in rehearsal.

The screenplay by Truffaut and Suzanne Schiffman builds drama along various interconnected threads. First is the future of the theater. Its unceasing threat owes to pervasive censorship, which is personified by the utterly vile, anti-Semitic theater critic Jean-Louis Richard, whose harsh reviews bear much more than just critical import. For Truffaut, who began as a film critic with a repute for being hardnosed and sometimes brutal, Richard's is a genuinely dismal individual as he has warped the critic's duty of promoting art into a poisonous mishmash of biased persecution and explicit prejudice. This links to a succeeding strand of conflict in the film, which is the problem of whether Bennent will be exposed. Deneuve is the only person who's aware of his location, and when she visits him it is both an effort to maintain their marriage and an occasion for him to give her notes on the direction of the play. Consequently, the director prolongs his creative undertakings clandestinely, using his wife as his puppet.

There is also romantic friction in the film, as Deneuve and Depardieu cultivate an implicit attraction that, rather than drawing them together, deters them like divergent ends of a magnet. Both actors were foremost stars of the French cinema, and Truffaut uses their luminous screen presence to distinguished effect, protracting their attraction to one another like a piano wire that ultimately breaks when Depardieu goes off on Richard's behavior toward Deneuve in one of his reviews and thus puts the whole theater in jeopardy. Deneuve and Depardieu make an absorbing screen pair merely since they're so completely disparate, she being the elegant French beauty, composed and sophisticated, while he is an uncharacteristic French leading man, with his hulky body, odd looks, and coarse disposition. Early in the film Deneuve likens his character to Jean Gabin in La Bête Humaine, which lets Truffaut self-consciously associate his leading man to one of the French cinema's screen idols and also to allude to Renoir, one of his favorite directors.

While there are countless characters in the film whose intermingling story lines compel its energy, the real hero is the Théâtre Montmartre itself, which becomes a badge of the strength of art and the spirit of resistance, both of which Truffaut idealizes almost to a blemish. We can see this in celebrated cinematographer Nestor Almendros's use of color, which is largely hues of amber and brown that are counterbalanced by the arresting use of red within the theater, portentous of the fervor of artistic triumph just within its otherwise measly frontage. It's for sure that this most clever of love stories is a crowd-pleasing movie that commemorates its characters' determination during a bleak time that many viewers at the time could still readily recall. And, while it is not one of Truffaut's most brilliant works, it is all the same a remarkable and appealing film, one that echoes the great filmmaker's affection fir inventive concept and its part in sustaining civilization.
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6/10
Drame en Coulisses Raté
antcol827 June 2012
Warning: Spoilers
The "what's happening on stage is mirrored by what is happening in real life" trope is beloved by most of the great filmmakers. The screen inside of the screen; the frame framing; a window that looks out - or in. But honestly, not many of them have made their best films when they focus on become Cinematic Pirandellos. "The text is a tissue of quotations" said my boy Roland Barthes and, without trying to insist that viewers drink the Structuralist or Semiotician Kool - Aid, it would be great if people would stop focusing so much on the stories of these films and spend some more time thinking about how they engage with Films, Film, the nature of seeing, the nature of the porous, ambiguous relationship between "illusion" and "reality". I could see the great Student of Cinema in every frame - many films were evoked, but somehow I kept coming back to the 1956 remake of The Man Who Knew Too Much (Hitchcock) and The Golden Coach (Jean Renoir). But Truffaut's exhaustion is what resonates the most; everything feels trotted out, like a revival of situations and themes that were once vital and alive, and now have become habits and tics. Luckily for François, he met Fanny Ardant right around this time and was rejuvenated into making that really misunderstood and underrated Masterpiece, The Woman Next Door. All of the techniques of Classical American Cinema (Hitchcock, of course, but not only him) are used in that film with a freshness and a sense of rediscovery that is totally lacking here. When that scene featuring a wounded Depardieu comes in at the end, you can see the fact that it's - wait for it - actually a play! - coming a mile away; not that this in itself is bad, but even this use of the "Brechtian" awareness-of-the-"madeness"-of-the thing riff which was a major feature of the audacious early Nouvelle Vague has become a lightly amusing - not even, really! - riff that Truffaut must trot out in order to maintain some Middle Aged semblance of New Wave cred. "Maturity" is a double - edged sword. Renoir, considered in the 30's as the most "natural" of filmmakers, embraces "theatricality" more and more in his later works, and while this works brilliantly in The Golden Coach, many of his later films feel stiff and lifeless to me. I remember feeling like Picnic on the Grass was the geriatric version of Day In The Country. Mais on doit revenir a nos moutons...I'm not going to be as harsh as Godard, who, because of these later films referred to his former comrade as a "fake" and a "liar". First of all, there was life in the old dog yet (If Godard didn't like The Woman Next Door, he was a hypocrite; it's a good as the films of Sirk or Ophuls that he praised when he was a critic, and for the same reasons), and second, this film has its little pleasures, although there are still so many things I could tear apart about it. I just have to mention that scene of the first night of "Disappearance", the main play-within-a-play of this movie. At the curtain call, the camera searches around the theater, and gives a real WPA - style "look, people from all walks of life are transformed by The Theater" kind of shot. Rich! Poor! Gay! Straight! Nazis! Jews!...Something's wrong with that picture...no Cartier - Bresson, this wasn't the appropriate moment for a "Family of Man" shot, I don't think! The form of the shot and what it says clash in a jarring way. Maybe Truffaut was too exhausted to hate Nazis...Maybe he should have pulled out Sirk's A Time to Love and A Time to Die to get a little more nuance into the thing. I mean, I know he's a "humanist" and everything, but...

Yummy acting. Yummy actors. Yummy set design. Yummy cinematography. So what. The Occupation and The Resistance feel like a fancy dress - up party. No tension, no energy, no drive, no feeling of necessity. Cinéma de Qualité, in your face, yo!
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5/10
Tale of theater world in occupied France could have been better with judicious editing
Turfseer16 February 2023
Warning: Spoilers
A good number of internet posters object to the title here claiming it has nothing to do with the film. Perhaps not directly but in a general sense yes. During the Nazi Occupation of France owing to a general curfew the populace was forced to catch "The Last Metro" train if they wanted to get home at night.

So, the title simply calls attention to the time period the narrative is set in. Nothing too cryptic but rather basic!

Catherine Deneuve stars as Marion Steiner who has taken over the reins of a small theatre in the Montmarte section of Paris after her husband Lucas (Heinz Bennett)--the German-Jewish artistic director of the troupe-- has supposedly fled after the French collaborationist government has been looking to place him under arrest.

But all along Lucas remains hiding in the basement of the theater with Marion surreptitiously looking after him whenever she's not working upstairs.

Keep in mind that it takes a very long time before director Francois Truffaut introduces us to Lucas. This is the biggest problem with the film-due to a lack of judicious editing, things proceed extremely slowly from scene to scene.

In addition to the slow-moving machinations between Marion and Lucas, there's the other major part of the plot which involves the lead actor Bernard Granger (a very young looking Gérard Depardieu) in the play that's being put on.

Bernard is introduced as a ladies' man who attempts to hit on the production designer, a woman who turns out to be gay. Eventually we learn Bernard is active in the Resistance and becomes involved in the assassination of a German admiral (all of this virtually occurring off-screen).

Lucas starts to go stir crazy until he figures out a way to puncture a hole in a stove pipe leading to the stage where he can then hear all the lines and take notes which he gives to Marion who in turn hands to the director.

Perhaps the most interesting character in the film is the antisemitic theater critic Daxiat (Jean-Louis Richard) whom Marion must be careful not alienating as he has substantial influence on the censorship board which could possibly shut down the entire production.

There are few moments of suspense here with Truffaut mistakenly spending too much time on the peripheral characters as well as tediously covering moments from the "play within the play."

In addition to Daxiat becoming aware that Lucas has not fled occupied France and remains within the city, there's a moderately suspenseful scene in which Gestapo agents end up searching the basement where Lucas is hiding (but come up empty after Bernard helps to hide Lucas and his possessions).

I am not sure if I understood the whole scene in which Bernard attacks Daxiat following his poison pen review of Marion's production. Wouldn't have Daxiat immediately have asked the censorship board to shut down the production or at least attempted to have Bernard fired or arrested?

Predictably Francophiles will be overjoyed with all the "passion" at film's end. Although I didn't see much chemistry between Marion and Bernard until he helps Lucas, Marion's sudden decision to get physical with her leading man appears to be an act of gratitude.

And even Lucas appears to be grateful toward Bernard after the Liberation, when Marion and Bernard are cast as lovers in Lucas's new play. All three hold hands to the audience's rapturous applause signifying there are "no hard feelings."

The acting would certainly be perceived to be much better had Truffaut excised a good 30 minutes of footage. At two hours plus The Last Metro has too much padding for compelling entertainment.
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