Rose o' Salem Town (1910) Poster

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6/10
Experiments in Cross-Cutting
boblipton9 January 2010
In many ways this is a standard story for Griffith, since its point is that people should be left alone, not subject to the whims of authority. In this case, authority casts a lecherous eye upon Dorothy West, but she will not give way, so she and her mother are found guilty of being witches. Happily, trapper Henry Walthall and his Indian buddies rescue her.

Griffith has pretty much settled on his methods of cross-cutting of simultaneous action to increase tension -- in this case they're getting ready to burn Dorothy at the stake for being a witch while Henry is rousing the Indians and leading them to her rescue. But he also visibly compresses time for maximum effect, and it becomes a tad bizarre. That's what happens when you're experimenting with techniques towards regularizing cinema's grammar: you try something and it doesn't necessarily work.

Walthall and West are a bit overwrought. Walthall would visibly improve shortly, but Miss West would eventually be relegated to supporting roles.
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5/10
First Ever Salem Witch Trial Movie
springfieldrental26 February 2021
The time period in American colonies that continues to fascinate people these days is the 1692 Salem Witch Trials, which occurred in Salem, Massachusetts. The first movie to spotlight that crazy time was Biograph Studio's "Rose O'Salem-Town," D. W. Griffith's Sept. 1910 film, shot at the Delaware Gap in New Jersey.

Dorothy West plays the daughter of a fortune teller that makes the mistake by rebuffing the advances of the town's most influential official. She plays her role as someone who had a personality disorder. Despite men hitting on her, one wonders if they are attracted to her wild spirit--or know that her mental deficiencies makes her an easy catch. In any case, one suitor becomes her savior while the other is trying to internally condemn her.

The actress West had a brief movie career. West, who was the heroine in Griffith's "The House With Closed Shutters," left movies after World War One to entertain on the stage soldiers who remained in Europe. She eventually ended up in radio in 1928, where she was more well-known.

Many credit 1937's "Maid of Salem," with Claudette Colbert and Fred MacMurray, as the very first movie revolving around that era. "Maid of Salem" may be the first feature film using the Salem Trial as a backdrop, but Griffith's 1910 fifteen-minute effort was the very first picture about Salem's witches--and the innocents who were unfairly executed.
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6/10
Religious Idiocy
Hitchcoc4 March 2017
The city of Salem, Massachusetts will be forever known as the place they tried and executed witches. I don't know if this is the locale. It's certainly the inspiration. The evil deacon wants to get his hands on a child he finds attractive. Her mother is a wonder, helping the sick and telling a few fortunes. She has the evil deck of 52. When the girl won't go for the guy, he accuses both of them of being witches. Of course, he is immediately believed. The mother is tortured and the girl is eventually set to be burned at the stake. While the conclusion is really stupid, it reminds us of the evils that Christianity, in the name of "right," has foisted on the world. Even today, in 2017, so much of organized religion is used as a weapon to destroy the lives of the defenseless. It is a sad state of affairs and appears to be getting worse every day.
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A most unnerving tragedy
deickemeyer4 September 2015
Warning: Spoilers
One of the latest films released by the Biograph Company receiving special attention this week, is entitled "Rose o' Salem Town." The scene is extracted from the days of the Puritans, when witchcraft was rife in Salem, Mass. Rose, an unsophisticated girl, having lived all her young days upon the rocky shores of the Atlantic, is called a child of the sea. A young trapper meeting her at this time, becomes enamored of her and his love is most innocently accepted by Rose. A prominent Puritan, branded as a hypocritical deacon, also seeks the favors of this attractive young girl; being repulsed by her, he vows vengeance upon both herself and her mother. The old saying, "Give a dog a bad name and hang him," is verified here, for the deacon reports mother and daughter to the church as witches, and, of course, "burn them" is the inevitable verdict. Both are cast into prison. The deacon uses the fate of the mother (whose death he causes the daughter to see from her prison cell window) to press his attentions upon the daughter, but without avail. Rose in turn is also condemned after ineffectually denouncing the deacon. She is bound and tied to the stake and is just about to be burned when the young trapper, who has secured the help of a company of Mohawk Indians, makes a timely rescue and saves the girl from the terrible fate prepared for her by the religious fanatics. The scenic beauty of the pictures is evidently a feature, as they are indeed beautiful; the acting, too, is of a high order; the main question is the suitability of the plot or sentiment of the play. While it is an unfortunate truth that a species of Puritan fanaticism and witchcraft caused much suffering and gave many martyrs to the stake, history records sufficient incidents upon which a plot, illustrating (and, if needs be, exposing) the fearful superstitions of the times, and which would easily suggest groundwork for a picture of this nature. To deliberately invent the character of a "hypocritical deacon" is in exceeding bad taste, and, while many sad deaths were the result of a blind prejudice and superstition, the enactment of a foul murder as a revenge for rejected illegal love advances, is much to be deprecated and censured. It really seems that the fact of the witchcraft martyrs has been used as an excuse upon which to build an unhealthy love tragedy in a way that is not honest, showing a distortion extremely detrimental and depressing. The idea of the deacon compelling the daughter to behold from her cell window the burning of her mother, is somewhat repulsive; it would seem that the young girl should have been treated equally with the audience in allowing imagination to fill its purpose, rather than an actual view of the tragedy so mercifully saved from the public. It is not surprising that exception has been taken to this part by the public press. We can only repeat, that the history of those superstitious times would afford sufficient incidents for picture portrayal, with the necessary lessons to be derived therefrom, without the painful introduction of an unhealthy and revolting love plot which finds its culmination in a most unnerving tragedy. The ending was a welcome relief, the splendid work of the trapper and the Mohawk Indians being appreciated. - The Moving Picture World, October 8, 1910
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Good but Not One of the Director's Best
Michael_Elliott22 January 2011
Rose O'Salem Town (1910)

*** (out of 4)

Typical morality tale has a Deacon coming onto a "wild child" (Dorothy West) but after she rejects him he goes back into town saying that the girl and her mother are witches. It's up to a trapper (Henry B. Walthall) to try and race and save them before they're burned to death. If you've seen enough Griffith films then you know that he held religion very highly and many films of his would deal with the subject. If you've seen enough of his work then you also know that he isn't afraid to show the bad sides of stuff and that's pretty much what he does here because the man in power, the religious guy, also has enough hate in him to seek revenge with a lie and using his power over people to talk them into believing whatever he says. That's pretty much the entire message here. This certainly isn't one of Griffith's best film but there are enough good moments to make it worth viewing and especially since it lasts just over 10-minutes and the director keeps things moving at a fast pace. West is pretty good as the wild child as she has no problem showing that free spirit that the character has. Walthall is pretty good as well, although God knows he would certainly get better over time. The supporting stock players include George Nichols, Clara T. Bracy and Jack Pickford plays one of the Indians. As we'd see in many of the director's famous features, the ending uses editing to build up suspense as the trapper must race to where the women are being held in order to save them.
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