- Born
- Died
- Birth nameGabriel Youssef Chahine
- Nickname
- Joe
- Youssef Chahine (born in Alexandria, Egypt, 1926) started studying in a friars' school, and then turned to Victoria College until the High School Certificate. After one year in the University of Alexandria, he moved to the U.S. and spent two years at the Pasadena Play House, taking courses on film and dramatic arts. After coming back to Egypt, cinematographer Alevise Orfanelli helped him into the film business. His film debut was Baba Amin (1950): one year later, with Son of the Nile (1951) he was first invited to the Cannes Film festival. In 1970, he was awarded a Golden Tanit at the Carthage Festival. With Le moineau (1973), he directed the first Egypt-Algeria co-production. He won a Silver Bear in Berlin for Alexandria... Why? (1979), the first installment in what proved to be an autobiographic trilogy, completed with Hadduta Masriya (1982)(An Egyptian Story (1982)) and Alexandria: Again and Forever (1989).
In 1992, Jacques Lassalle proposed him to stage a piece of his choice for Comédie Française: Chahine chose to adapt Albert Camus' "Caligula," which proved hugely successful. The same year he started writing Al-mohager (1994), a story inspired by the Biblical character of Joseph, son of Jacob. This had long been a dream-project, and he finally got to shoot it in 1994. In 1997, 46 years and 5 invitations later, he was again selected Hors Competition in Cannes with Destiny (1997).- IMDb Mini Biography By: alberto.farina@iol.it
- SpouseColette(? - July 27, 2008) (his death)
- In his autobiographical films, his character in known as Yehia.
- Member of the jury at the Cannes Film Festival in 1983.
- Member of the jury at the Venice Film Festival in 1980.
- Youssef Chahine is credited for discovering the career of Omar Sharif, whose first acting role was in Chahine's film The Blazing Sun (1954).
- Complete retrospective at the Locarno International Film Festival.
- I am young. I am only 81 years old. I hope I can keep working for another 10 years. Old age is to let oneself become old.
- I make films first for myself, then for my family, then for Alexandria, then for Egypt... If the Arab world likes them, ahlan wa sahlan (welcome). If the foreign audience likes them, they are doubly welcome.
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